Chance to Change Pilot Qualitative Research Report
The scheme to defer the prosecution of low-level offenders has highlighted key benefits, including avoiding criminalisation and associated negative social impact, but has demonstrated challenges, such as addressing racial disparities.
18 October 2023
Care Experience, Ethnicity and Youth Justice Involvement: Key Trends and Policy Implications
This briefing is based on descriptive findings from an ADR UK (Administrative Data Research UK) Research Fellowship project
23 September 2023
‘We Need to Tackle Their Well Being First’: Understanding and Supporting Care-Experienced Girls in the Youth Justice System
This article presents novel findings from interviews with 17 girls and young women and eight Youth Offending Team (YOT) staff, highlighting how being in care can affect offending behaviour and how YOTs may provide support to care-experienced girls who have been inadequately supported elsewhere.
13 August 2023
Confronting intergenerational harm: Care experience, motherhood and criminal justice involvement
This paper explores how criminalisation, care experience and motherhood may intersect to produce multi-faceted structural disadvantage within both systems of care and punishment.
10 July 2023
A Difficult Balance: Challenges and Possibilities for Local Protocols to Reduce Unnecessary Criminalisation of Children in Care and Care Leavers
This article explores the challenges and possibilities of using local agreements to divert children in care and care leavers away from formal justice systems contact.
20 March 2023
A Rapid Evidence Assessment of the impact of probation caseloads on reducing recidivism and other probation outcomes
Rapid Evidence Assessment finds a growing body of evidence that lower probation caseloads have a positive impact in terms of reducing reoffending in the USA.
26 July 2021
Mentoring: Can you get too much of a ‘good thing’? Proposing enhancements to the ‘effectiveness framework’ of the England and Wales Prison and Probation Service
Using data from the Social Finance UK Database and focusing on SIBs in the US and UK, Olson et al. evaluate whether the SIB approach aligns with the theoretical predictions of social innovation.
3 July 2021
A Rapid Evidence Assessment To Assess The Outcomes Of Community And Custody Delivered Vocational Training And Employment Programmes On Reoffending
Rapid Evidence Assessment finds that vocational training and employment programmes were associated with 9 percent fewer programme participants reoffending, when compared with nonparticipants. Studies conducted in the UK were associated with 6 percent fewer programme participants reoffending.
10 June 2021
The Role of Needs Assessment in the Effective Engagement of People with Convictions
This paper argues for “the potential for needs assessment and sentence planning to transcend their core justice functions and set the tone for effective engagement between probation supervisee and supervisor.”
17 November 2020
Process Evaluation of the Greater Manchester Integrated Police Custody Healthcare and Wider Liaison and Diversion Service
Rapid Evidence Assessment finds a growing body of evidence that lower probation caseloads have a positive impact in terms of reducing reoffending in the USA.
1 October 2020
Using Information Science to enhance educational preventing violent extremism programmes
Educational preventing violent extremism (EPVE) programs have had (to date) little if any theoretical underpinning.
14 September 2020
Time to reset the clock on the design of impact evaluations in criminology
This paper highlights how qualitative research can enhance causal explanation in impact evaluations and provide additional causal leverage to findings from randomised experiments.
23 July 2020
What Makes for Effective Youth Mentoring Programmes: A Rapid Evidence Summary
A rapid evidence summary
8 July 2020
The progress of marketisation: the prison and probation experience
Rapid Evidence Assessment finds a growing body of evidence that lower probation caseloads have a positive impact in terms of reducing reoffending in the USA.
3 July 2020
“THE IMPACT INSIDE”
EVALUATING THE ROLE OF THE KOESTLER AWARDS IN IMPROVING PRISONS AND PRISONERS
19 June 2020
Innovation and the Evidence Base
This report explores the concept of innovation and its application to the delivery of probation services.
10 January 2020
Putting the community back into payback
This chapter explores how to put communities back into community payback through the use of co-operatives.
6 November 2019
If reoffending is not the only outcome, what are the alternatives?
Probation provision is complex, with a range of providers dealing with diverse service users and performing differing functions.
6 November 2019
Enabling change:
An assessment tool for adult offenders that operationalises risk needs responsivity and desistance principles
5 November 2019
Functional Skills in Prison (Randomised Controlled Trial) – A Pilot Study
This programme of work aims to improve understanding of ‘best’ practice in functional skills education in England and Wales.
14 June 2019
Functional Skills in Prison: The Case For a Randomised Controlled Trial
Technical Report and Executive Summary
14 June 2019
A Rapid Evidence Assessment of the impact of probation caseloads on reducing recidivism and other probation outcomes
Rapid Evidence Assessment finds a growing body of evidence that lower probation caseloads have a positive impact in terms of reducing reoffending in the USA.
11 April 2019
A Rapid Evidence Assessment on the effectiveness of remote supervision and new technologies in managing probation service users
Examining the effectiveness of remote supervision approaches and emerging new technologies to manage probation service users and assist with their desistance from further offending.
13 March 2019
Whole System Approach for Women Offenders – Final Evaluation Report
The evaluation has found that the WSA provides a good example of a gendered approach to supporting women in contact with the criminal justice system or at risk of offending and has been successful in responding to a number of its key aims.
18 September 2018
The effectiveness of probation supervision towards reducing reoffending
A Rapid Evidence Assessment
18 September 2018
A Realist Model of Prison Education, Growth, and Desistance: A New Theory
This paper articulates the first ‘general theory’ of prison education, offering a new insight into the relevance of desistance theory and understanding of prison sociology to the lives of men engaged in education whilst in prison.
25 June 2018
Payment by results and social impact bonds
Outcome-based payment systems in the UK and US
26 April 2018
T2A Final Process Evaluation Report
The T2A Pathway initiative, 6 projects led by charities in partnership with statutory services, delivered services to 16-25 year olds across sites in England between 2014-2017.
11 April 2018
Piloting different approaches to personalised offender management in the English CJS
Various approaches to personalisation are well-established in the UK social care sector and are now starting to ‘travel’ to other sectors.
22 January 2018
Socrates & Aristotle: The Role of Ancient Philosophers in the Self-Understanding of Desisting Prisoners
The Role of Ancient Philosophers in the Self-Understanding of Desisting Prisoners
3 August 2017
English and Welsh experience of marketisation
Payment by results and justice devolution in the probation sector
2 May 2017
A Rapid Evidence Assessment of the effectiveness of prison education
A Rapid Evidence Assessment of the effectiveness of prison education in reducing recidivism and increasing employment
23 March 2017
The ethical challenges of evidence-based policy research
In Research Ethics in Criminology: Dilemmas, Issues and Solutions (Edited by Cowburn, Gelsthorpe and Wahidin)
14 February 2017
Operationalising desistance through personalisation
This article reports on the early stages of a project to develop a model of offender rehabilitation that operationalises the concept of desistance.
25 January 2017
‘Personalisation’: Is social innovation possible under Transforming Rehabilitation?
When the Coalition government’s ‘rehabilitation revolution’ was first articulated, innovation was an important theme, encompassing innovation by frontline staff, by organisations working within a mixed economy and even social entrepreneurs.
6 July 2016
Predictable Policing: Measuring the Crime Control Benefits of Hotspots Policing at Bus Stops
A fairly robust body of evidence suggests that hotspots policing is an effective crime prevention strategy.
30 June 2016
The 2010-2015 Coalition and Criminal Justice: Continuities and Contradictions
The criminal justice system (CJS) in England and Wales went through extensive reform under the Coalition Government of 2010-2015.
3 May 2016
Evaluation of the Whole System Approach for Women Offenders Executive Summary Dec 2015
Although women remain a minority group in the criminal justice system (CJS), there is increasing recognition amongst policy makers of the importance of understanding the needs of female offenders in order to better target resources and provide support that is responsive to these needs.
5 January 2016
Personalisation: operationalizing ‘desistance’ and commissioning for justice reinvestment
Slides from Clinks 'Just and Affordable Rehabilitation' Conference, London, 1st December 2015
1 December 2015
Markets, privatisation and law and order – some economic considerations
Kevin Albertson discusses the difficulty of aligning private incentives with the public good
16 April 2015
ICCJ Monograph No 9: Justice, with Reason: Rethinking the Economics of Crime and Justice
Economic ideas and concepts have always influenced thinking about crime and criminal justice. Increasingly, however, criminologists, policy-makers and practitioners who draw on, or seek to critique, economic ideas take a rather narrow view of economics based on the prevailing orthodoxy: neo-liberalism. Neo-liberalism, vulgarly conceived, assumes society is comprised of self-serving, instrumentally rational actors.
1 August 2014
PERU Briefing 14/02: Social Innovation in the Criminal Justice System
In this briefing we highlight the importance of social innovation in the criminal justice system and ask whether reforms to the criminal justice system taking place as part of the Transforming Rehabilitation policy shift will encourage or deter social innovation in the future.
10 July 2014
Personalisation in the criminal justice system: what is the potential?
The criminal justice sector has never achieved rates of re-offending with which the public and policy makers are satisfied.
24 March 2014
Justice Reinvestment in an “Age of Austerity”: Developments in the United Kingdom
In the UK, national and local governments are struggling to cope with the economic crisis which ensued in 2008.
30 January 2014
‘London Reducing Reoffending Programme’ Evaluation: Executive Summary
The ‘London Reducing Reoffending Programme’ (LRRP) was an innovative Payment by Results (PbR) programme that aimed to reduce youth reoffending in London.
15 January 2014
London Reducing Reoffending Programme’ Evaluation
The ‘London Reducing Reoffending Programme’ (LRRP) was an innovative Payment by Results (PbR) programme that aimed to reduce youth reoffending in London.
15 January 2014
Evaluation of the Intensive Alternatives to Custody pilots
This summary presents the main findings from a range of research, conducted by Sheffield Hallam University and the Greater Manchester Probation Trust, exploring the learning from the Intensive Alternatives to Custody (IAC) pilots.
1 December 2013
PERU Briefing 13/01 : Justice Reinvestment Thinking outside the cell
In Crime and Punishment in America, Currie notes that, short of major wars, mass imprisonment has been the most thoroughly implemented USA government social programme of recent times.
9 September 2013
Could Personalisation Reduce Reoffending?
Rising prison numbers and high rates of re-offending illustrate the need for criminal justice reform.
22 August 2013
Analytical Chemistry
Using Isotopic Fractionation to Link Precursor to Product in the Synthesis of (±)-Mephedrone: A New Tool for Combating "Legal High" Drugs
18 July 2013
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
Synthesis, full chemical characterisation and development of validated methods for the quantification of (±)-4'-methylmethcathinone (mephedrone): a new "legal high”
15 July 2013
Justice Reinvestment: Can it Deliver More for Less?
Recent years have seen high levels of public spending on criminal justice but to relatively little effect
15 May 2013
Using social media as a means of improving public confidence
The ‘confidence agenda’ poses important new challenges for Crime and Disorder Reduction Partnerships in general and the police in particular.
27 March 2013
Crime and Economics: An Introduction
Crime and Economics provides the first comprehensive and accessible text to address the economics of crime within the study of crime and criminology.
12 March 2013
Estimating the costs and benefits of an alcohol treatment requirement
Purpose – This paper seeks to report on a project to estimate the costs and benefits of implementing an Alcohol Treatment Requirement (ATR) in Stockport.
12 March 2013
Community Legal Advice Centres and Networks: A Process Evaluation
This report sets out the findings of the process evaluation of Community Legal Advice Centres and Networks commissioned by the Legal Services Research Centre (LSRC).
1 February 2013