{"id":1351,"date":"2015-03-15T13:44:00","date_gmt":"2015-03-15T13:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mmuperu.co.uk\/bjcj\/?p=1351"},"modified":"2022-12-19T11:04:58","modified_gmt":"2022-12-19T11:04:58","slug":"community-justice-files-35","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mmuperu.co.uk\/bjcj\/articles\/community-justice-files-35\/","title":{"rendered":"Community Justice Files 35"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row row_height_percent=”0″ override_padding=”yes” h_padding=”2″ top_padding=”3″ bottom_padding=”2″ overlay_alpha=”50″ equal_height=”yes” gutter_size=”3″ column_width_use_pixel=”yes” shift_y=”0″ z_index=”0″ column_width_pixel=”1000″][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ position_horizontal=”left” gutter_size=”2″ override_padding=”yes” column_padding=”0″ overlay_alpha=”50″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ medium_width=”0″ align_mobile=”align_left_mobile” mobile_width=”0″ width=”2\/3″][vc_custom_heading text_font=”font-128611″ text_size=”h3″ text_weight=”500″ text_color=”color-210407″]Articles[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_separator sep_color=”color-210407″ el_height=”1px”][vc_custom_heading auto_text=”yes” text_font=”font-128611″ text_size=”h1″ text_weight=”500″ text_color=”accent”]This is a custom heading element.[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Published<\/span><\/td>\n15\/03\/2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Type<\/td>\nArticle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Author(s)<\/td>\nDr Nick Flynn, Ross Little<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Corresponding Authors<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DOA<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DOI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=”100″ gutter_size=”3″ overlay_alpha=”50″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ medium_width=”0″ align_mobile=”align_center_mobile” mobile_width=”0″ width=”1\/1″][uncode_share layout=”multiple” bigger=”yes” separator=”yes”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text]Offender Rehabilitation Act, 2014<\/strong>
\nOn 1 February 2015 the Offender Rehabilitation Act 2014 (ORA) came into force, meaning an extension of supervision to 45,000 prisoners per year released from short prison sentences of less than twelve months. Any person whose offence was committed on or after 1st February, and who is sentenced to a custodial term of more than one day, will in the future receive at least 12 months of supervision in the community. The Act, passed in March 2014, accompanies the Transforming Rehabilitation programme.<\/p>\n

The full details of the legislation can be read here:\u00a0http:\/\/www.legislation.gov.uk\/ukpga\/2014\/11\/contents\/enacted<\/p>\n

The Announcement of the legislation by the Ministry of Justice can be found here: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/post-prison-support-extended-to-45000-offenders<\/p>\n

One in, one out: New interim Chief Inspector of Probation announced<\/strong>
\nOn 2 February 2015, in a written statement made by the Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice, Chris Grayling, it was announced that the Chief Inspector of Probation, Paul McDowell, had resigned. Given that Mr McDowell\u2019s wife is employed in a senior management position by Sodexo, a multi-national services and facilities corporation which, in partnership with the crime reduction charity Nacro, has been awarded six of the 21 new probation contracts, Chris Grayling announced:<\/p>\n

I have considered carefully all of the potential mechanisms and systems that could be introduced and used to manage any actual or perceived conflict of interest. However Mr McDowell has decided that, in the circumstances, he will resign.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The statement of Mr McDowell\u2019s resignation can be read here:\u00a0http:\/\/www.parliament.uk\/documents\/commons-vote-office\/February%202015\/2nd%20February\/2.JUSTICE-probation.pdf<\/p>\n

Following Mr McDowell\u2019s resignation, on 16 February 2015 it was announced that the new\u00a0interim Chief Inspector of Probation is to be the former Chief Executive of London\u00a0Probation Trust, Paul Wilson. Mr Wilson is to lead the probation inspectorate while a\u00a0permanent Chief Inspector is being recruited.<\/p>\n

The Ministry of Justice announcement of Mr Wilson\u2019s appointment can be found here:\u00a0https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/interim-chief-inspector-of-probation-announced<\/p>\n

Evaluation of the \u201cday one mandation to the Work Programme\u201d<\/strong>
\nThe Department for Work and Pensions has recently published an evaluation of the \u201cday\u00a0one mandation to the Work Programme\u201d initiative. The initiative requires people leaving\u00a0prison who are claiming Job Seekers Allowance (JSA) to join the Work Programme\u00a0immediately on release.<\/p>\n

The compulsory nature of the initiative is due to the recognition that people leaving prison\u00a0face considerable barriers to employment and need greater support to find work. The\u00a0apparent advantage of the programme for prisoners is that they can make an advance JSA\u00a0claim from up to five weeks before release and can receive additional support to help\u00a0them find work.<\/p>\n

The evaluation included 57 interviews with prisoners and a telephone survey with 1,013 prison leaver JSA claimants. Almost three in 10 (28%) claimants surveyed had all or part of\u00a0their benefit stopped because they failed in some way to follow the requirements of the\u00a0programme. Those respondents aged under 25 years were more likely (31%) to have all of\u00a0their benefit stopped compared to those aged 25 and over.<\/p>\n

A copy of the evaluation, published in December 2014, can be found at:\u00a0https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/399519\/rr897-evaluation-day-one-mandation.pdf<\/p>\n

New figures on prison drug seizures<\/strong>
\nAccording to figures provided in response to a parliamentary question, the Ministry of\u00a0Justice has disclosed that the number of illegal drug seizures in prisons in England and\u00a0Wales is rising. There were almost 4,500 instances of illegal substances taken from\u00a0prisoners in 2013-14 compared to just fewer than 3,800 in 2010-11.<\/p>\n

The disclosure accompanies a press release by the Ministry of Justice published on 25\u00a0January 2015, announcing a crackdown on so called \u2018legal highs\u2019 in prisons. Prison\u00a0governors have received guidance from the Ministry of Justice setting out new measures\u00a0available to deal with these New Psychoactive Substances (NPS) including closed visits,\u00a0additional time in prison and removal of privileges. Legal highs such as \u2018spice\u2019 are synthetic\u00a0drugs containing chemical compounds which produce similar effects to illegal drugs.<\/p>\n

The Ministry of Justice press release, New Crackdown on Dangerous Legal Highs in Prison\u00a0can be found here: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/new-crackdown-on-dangerous-legal-highs-inprison<\/p>\n

Prisoners to make kit for the army<\/strong>
\nPrisoners will make sandbags, fence posts, hydraulic jacks and other support products for\u00a0Britain\u2019s armed forces after a new ten-year service level agreement was signed by\u00a0ministers. The agreement to supply army equipment between the Ministry of Justice and\u00a0the Ministry of Defence builds on a six month trial and was signed at HMP Coldingley.<\/p>\n

The announcement by the Ministry of Justice can be read at:\u00a0https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/prisoners-to-supply-armed-forces-with-kit<\/p>\n

The costs of prison staff redundancies<\/strong>
\nIn a speech to the Prison Reform Trust delivered on 26 January 2015, the Secretary of\u00a0State for Justice, Chris Grayling, stated that the Ministry of Justice was in the process of\u00a0recruiting a further 1,700 prison officers. Three weeks later, in response to a Parliamentary Question asked by Shadow Justice Minister Jenny Chapman, the Prisons\u00a0Minister Andrew Selous revealed that in 2013 the Ministry of Justice spent more than \u00a356\u00a0million on redundancy payments to prison staff in England and Wales.<\/p>\n

The transcript of Chris Grayling\u2019s speech to the Prison Reform Trust is available at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.prisonreformtrust.org.uk\/PressPolicy\/News\/vw\/1\/ItemID\/257<\/p>\n

The response by Andrew Selous to the question by Jenny Chapman can be found in\u00a0Hansard at: http:\/\/www.publications.parliament.uk\/pa\/cm201415\/cmhansrd\/chan81.pdf<\/p>\n

And it was also reported on the BBC News website at: http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-31525794<\/p>\n

European Court of Human Rights ruling on UK prisoner voting\u00a0rights<\/strong>
\nIn a press release published on 10th February 2015, the European Court of Human Rights\u00a0(ECHR) has announced its latest ruling against Britain for refusing to grant prisoners the\u00a0right to vote. The judgment that it was illegal to deny 1,015 prisoners the vote between\u00a02009 and 2011 follows the ruling by the ECHR in October 2005, in the case of Hirst v the\u00a0UK, that refusing prisoners the right to vote is a violation of article 3 of protocol 1 to the\u00a0European convention on human rights, which relates to the right to free elections. The\u00a0Council of Europe is due to return to the issue in September 2015 after the Coalition\u00a0Government in defiance of the ruling officially ruled out changing the law. However,\u00a0despite the ruling, the ECHR has declined to order that any of 1,015 claimants are entitled\u00a0to compensation or their legal costs. The court ruled that no compensation was due\u00a0because the case for compensation brought by the prisoners was nearly identical to other\u00a0prisoner voting rights cases in which the court has never awarded compensation and laid\u00a0out clear protocol to that effect.<\/p>\n

The ECHR press release, Remaining legacy prisoner voting cases: ECHR finds violation of\u00a0the right to vote but awards no compensation or legal costs, is available here: http:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/sites\/eng-press\/pages\/search.aspx?i=003-5010996-6151237#{“itemid”:[“003-5010996-6151237”]}<\/p>\n

And a fact sheet published by the ECHR on prisoners\u2019 right to vote is available here:\u00a0http:\/\/www.echr.coe.int\/Documents\/FS_Prisoners_vote_ENG.pdf<\/p>\n

MP\u2019s Select Committee statement on the detention of mentally ill\u00a0people in police cells<\/strong>
\nIn its report on policing and mental health published on 6 February, the Home Affairs\u00a0Select Committee has said that the prevalence of people with mental health illness in the\u00a0criminal justice system is a continuing scandal. The detention of children, in particular,\u00a0must stop immediately. The committee\u2019s main findings include:<\/p>\n

\u2022 The Mental Health Act 1983 should be amended so that police cells are no longer\u00a0stated as a place of safety for those detained under section 136.
\n\u2022 It is clear that too many NHS Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) are failing in\u00a0their duty to provide enough health-based places of safety that are available 24\u00a0hours a day, seven days a week, and are adequately staffed. CCGs must not only\u00a0acknowledge local levels of demand and commission suitable health-based places\u00a0of safety; they must also design local backup policies to deal with situations\u00a0where places are occupied. CCGs need to provide more \u201cplaces of safety\u201d in NHS\u00a0hospitals so the police are not forced into filling the gap.
\n\u2022 The police need to make sure they use their powers in relation to mental health\u00a0correctly, to reduce the numbers detained and so reduce pressure on both the\u00a0police and the NHS. Frontline staff need to learn from one another, and each\u00a0organisation needs to understand the priorities of others.
\n\u2022 Early indications of the effectiveness of the Street Triage scheme are very\u00a0positive, it is important that the scheme is fully appraised. We recommend that\u00a0the Government give a clear commitment that funding will be made available for\u00a0schemes which have been proven to be cost-effective.<\/p>\n

The full report, Policing and Mental Health, can be read at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.publications.parliament.uk\/pa\/cm201415\/cmselect\/cmhaff\/202\/202.pdf<\/p>\n

The main findings of the report and Chair\u2019s comments can be read at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.parliament.uk\/business\/committees\/committees-a-z\/commons-select\/homeaffairs-committee\/news\/150206-mental-health-rpt-pubn\/<\/p>\n

The contribution of Youth Offending Teams to the work of the\u00a0Troubled Families Programme in England<\/strong>
\nWork relating to the Troubled Families programme represents a \u201csizable and growing\u00a0profile of Youth Offending Team (YOT) workloads\u201d according to this joint inspection by the\u00a0HM Inspectorate of Probation, the Care Quality Commission, HM Inspectorate of\u00a0Constabulary and Ofsted. The inspection was commissioned by the Criminal Justice Chief\u00a0Inspectors\u2019 Group and visited six local authority areas, drawing on group interviews with\u00a0staff relating to 107 cases and interviews with 30 service users. The report found\u00a0considerable differences in the \u201cscale and ambition\u201d of the programmes across local\u00a0authority areas and also that uncertainties about the lead professional role limited the\u00a0ability of staff to deliver co-ordinated packages of services. YOT practitioners needed to be\u00a0clear about the priorities and outcomes being addressed for families in a multi-agency\u00a0context.<\/p>\n

The full report, The Contribution of Youth Offending Teams to the work of the Troubled\u00a0Families Programme in England<\/strong>, a Joint Inspection by: HM Inspectorate of Probation,\u00a0Care Quality Commission, HM Inspectorate of Constabulary, Ofsted is available from HM\u00a0Inspectorate of Probation at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/cjji\/wpcontent\/uploads\/sites\/441\/2015\/01\/Troubled-Families1.pdf<\/p>\n

Improving efficiency of criminal justice proceedings<\/strong>
\nFollowing a review published in January 2015 of the justice system led by Sir Brian Leveson\u00a0which inter alia included proposals for expanding the use of video technology to allow\u00a0suspects to appear remotely in court from prisons and police stations, the Civil Justice\u00a0Council has called for the creation of an online court for low value civil claims of up to\u00a0\u00a325,000. In the introduction to the report, published in February 2015, Professor Richard\u00a0Susskind, IT Adviser to the Lord Chief Justice writes:<\/p>\n

We predict two benefits would flow from HM Online Court \u2013 an increase in\u00a0access to justice (a more affordable and user-friendly service) and\u00a0substantial savings in the cost of the court system. On-line Dispute\u00a0Resolution (ODR) is not science fiction\u2026 We argue that to improve access to\u00a0justice, it is vital not just to have better methods of resolving disputes but\u00a0also to have effective ways of avoiding and containing disputes. ODR can\u00a0help here.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The Review of Efficiency in Criminal Proceedings by The Rt Hon Sir Brian Leveson is\u00a0available at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.judiciary.gov.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/review-of-efficiency-incriminal-proceedings-20151.pdf<\/p>\n

The Civil Justice Council report, Online Dispute Resolution for Low Value Civil Claims by the\u00a0Online Dispute Resolution Advisory Group is available at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.judiciary.gov.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Online-Dispute-Resolution-Final-Web-Version1.pdf<\/p>\n

The Coalition Years<\/strong>
\nA report on The Coalition Years has been produced by the Centre for Crime and Justice\u00a0Studies. The report seeks to explain criminal justice developments across the United\u00a0Kingdom over the five years between 2010 and 2015 and considers the challenges facing\u00a0an incoming United Kingdom government after the May 2015 General Election. All three\u00a0United Kingdom criminal justice jurisdictions are covered: England and Wales, Scotland\u00a0and Northern Ireland. The Coalition Years focuses on three areas of criminal justice\u00a0reform: policing, punishment and legal aid. It seeks to articulate the political nature of\u00a0criminal justice reform, shaped as it is by a complex array of economic, cultural, historical\u00a0and ideological influences. The report supplements the four UK Justice Policy Review\u00a0reports published over the previous five years.<\/p>\n

A copy of the full report can be found at:\u00a0http:\/\/www.crimeandjustice.org.uk\/sites\/crimeandjustice.org.uk\/files\/ThecoalitionyearsFullreportMarch2015.pdf[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_width_percent=”100″ gutter_size=”2″ override_padding=”yes” column_padding=”2″ back_color=”color-lxmt” overlay_alpha=”50″ shift_x=”0″ shift_y=”0″ shift_y_down=”0″ z_index=”0″ medium_width=”0″ mobile_width=”0″ width=”1\/3″ css=”.vc_custom_1593440492913{padding-right: 26px !important;padding-left: 26px !important;}”][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=”h3″ text_font=”font-128611″ text_size=”h4″ text_weight=”500″ text_color=”color-210407″]Latest Issue[\/vc_custom_heading][uncode_index el_id=”index-163686″ loop=”size:1|order_by:date|post_type:post|categories:3″ gutter_size=”3″ post_items=”title,date” screen_lg=”1000″ screen_md=”600″ screen_sm=”480″ single_text=”overlay” single_style=”dark” single_overlay_opacity=”50″ single_overlay_anim=”no” single_text_visible=”yes” single_text_anim=”no” single_h_align_mobile=”left” single_padding=”0″ single_title_family=”font-128611″ single_title_dimension=”h4″ single_title_weight=”500″][vc_button button_color=”accent” size=”btn-xl” radius=”btn-square” wide=”yes” custom_typo=”yes” font_family=”font-128611″ font_weight=”500″ border_width=”0″ link=”url:http%3A%2F%2Fmmuperu.co.uk%2Fbjcj%2Fnewsletter%2F|title:Newsletter||”]Subscribe to our Newsletter[\/vc_button][vc_raw_html]JTNDYSUyMGNsYXNzJTNEJTIydHdpdHRlci10aW1lbGluZSUyMiUyMGRhdGEtd2lkdGglM0QlMjI0MDAlMjIlMjBkYXRhLWhlaWdodCUzRCUyMjU0NSUyMiUyMGhyZWYlM0QlMjJodHRwcyUzQSUyRiUyRnR3aXR0ZXIuY29tJTJGYmpjb21tdW5pdHlqdXN0JTNGcmVmX3NyYyUzRHR3c3JjJTI1NUV0ZnclMjIlM0VUd2VldHMlMjBieSUyMGJqY29tbXVuaXR5anVzdCUzQyUyRmElM0UlMjAlM0NzY3JpcHQlMjBhc3luYyUyMHNyYyUzRCUyMmh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGcGxhdGZvcm0udHdpdHRlci5jb20lMkZ3aWRnZXRzLmpzJTIyJTIwY2hhcnNldCUzRCUyMnV0Zi04JTIyJTNFJTNDJTJGc2NyaXB0JTNF[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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